Chiral topologically ordered insulating phases in arrays of interacting integer quantum Hall islands
- 8 October 2020
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review B
- Vol. 102 (16) , 165112
Abstract
We study networks of Coulomb-blockaded integer quantum Hall islands with even fillings ( being an integer), including cases with layers each of fillings. Allowing only spin-current interactions between the islands (i.e., without any charge transfer), we obtain solvable models leading to a rich set of insulating topologically ordered phases. The case with is dual to the Kalmeyer-Laughlin phase, to Kitaev's chiral spin liquid and the Moore-Read state, and contains a Fibonacci anyon that may be utilized for universal topological quantum computation. Additionally, we show how the topological phases may be obtained also in an array of islands with integer quantum Hall states and critical spin chains in a checkerboard pattern. The array and checkerboard constructions gap out the charge mode and additional “flavor” modes by virtue of their geometry. Furthermore, we find that a fine tuning of the system parameter is not needed in the checkerboard configuration and the case. We also discuss their bulk excitations, and show that their thermal Hall conductance is universal, reflecting the central charge of the chiral edge modes.
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Funding Information
- U.S. Department of Energy (DE-SC0012704)
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (EI 519/7-1)
- Israel Science Foundation (1989/14)
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