Invisible Trojan-horse attack
Open Access
- 21 August 2017
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Scientific Reports
- Vol. 7 (1) , 1-7
Abstract
We demonstrate the experimental feasibility of a Trojan-horse attack that remains nearly invisible to the single-photon detectors employed in practical quantum key distribution (QKD) systems, such as Clavis2 from ID Quantique. We perform a detailed numerical comparison of the attack performance against Scarani-Ac´ın-Ribordy-Gisin (SARG04) QKD protocol at 1924 nm versus that at 1536 nm. The attack strategy was proposed earlier but found to be unsuccessful at the latter wavelength, as reported in N. Jain et al., New J. Phys. 16, 123030 (2014). However at 1924 nm, we show experimentally that the noise response of the detectors to bright pulses is greatly reduced, and show by modeling that the same attack will succeed. The invisible nature of the attack poses a threat to the security of practical QKD if proper countermeasures are not adopted.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- Attacking a practical quantum-key-distribution system with wavelength-dependent beam-splitter and multiwavelength sourcesPhysical Review A, 2011
- After-gate attack on a quantum cryptosystemNew Journal of Physics, 2011
- The security of practical quantum key distributionReviews of Modern Physics, 2009
- Erratum: Effects of detector efficiency mismatch on security of quantum cryptosystems [Phys. Rev. A74, 022313 (2006)]Physical Review A, 2008
- Trojan-horse attacks on quantum-key-distribution systemsPhysical Review A, 2006
- Quantum Cryptography Protocols Robust against Photon Number Splitting Attacks for Weak Laser Pulse ImplementationsPhysical Review Letters, 2004
- Quantum Key Distribution with High Loss: Toward Global Secure CommunicationPhysical Review Letters, 2003
- Quantum key distribution over 67 km with a plug&play systemNew Journal of Physics, 2002
- Quantum cryptographyReviews of Modern Physics, 2002
- Large pulse attack as a method of conventional optical eavesdropping in quantum cryptographyJournal of Modern Optics, 2001