Three fiber designs for mitigating thermal mode instability in high-power fiber amplifiers
Authors:
- Jordan P. LeidnerJLJordan P. Leidner
- John R. MarcianteJMJohn R. Marciante
- 9 September 2020
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Optica Publishing Group in Optics Express
- Vol. 28 (19) , 28502-28517
Abstract
An improved fiber amplifier model for simulating thermal mode instability (TMI) in high-power fiber amplifiers is developed. The model is applied to reveal new physics regarding the thermal physics that is critical to the TMI process, which are not the glass volume or the cooling method, but rather the transit path length of the quantum-defect-defined thermal peak in the fiber amplifier. The new physics and model analysis are applied to create a set of design rules to guide the development of new fiber types specifically for intrinsically mitigating TMI. These rules and the improved model are applied to three new fiber concepts for mitigating TMI in high-power fiber amplifiers. All three fiber types are shown to substantially increase the TMI threshold, up to a factor of 2 in some cases. In addition, all three new fiber classes offer ways to simultaneously increase the core diameter and the TMI threshold.Keywords
Funding Information
- Office of Naval Research (N00014-17-1-2534)
- Air Force Research Laboratory (FA9451-14-1-0253)
This publication has 31 references indexed in Scilit:
- Optimizing high-power Yb-doped fiber amplifier systems in the presence of transverse mode instabilitiesOptics Express, 2016
- Influence of signal bandwidth on mode instability thresholds of fiber amplifiers2015
- High-power fibre lasersNature Photonics, 2013
- Controlling mode instabilities by dynamic mode excitation with an acousto-optic deflectorOptics Express, 2013
- Investigations of modal instabilities in fiber amplifiers through detailed numerical simulationsOptics Express, 2013
- Experimental observations of the threshold-like onset of mode instabilities in high power fiber amplifiersOptics Express, 2011
- A general theory of two-wave mixing in nonlinear mediaJournal of the Optical Society of America B, 2009
- High Power Fiber LasersOptics and Photonics News, 2004
- Thermal, stress, and thermo-optic effects in high average power double-clad silica fiber lasersIEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, 2001
- Multimode Er-doped fiber for single-transverse-mode amplificationApplied Physics Letters, 1999