Shear bond strength of the ceramic veneer to additively manufactured titanium
Open Access
- 3 December 2023
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Clinical and Experimental Dental Research
- Vol. 10 (1)
Abstract
Objectives: The objective of this in vitro study was to evaluate the shear bond strength between the ceramic veneer and additively manufactured titanium with different surface treatments, and to compare with milled titanium. Also, to characterize the surface and the presence of an α‐case layer of additively manufactured and milled titanium.Material and Methods: Sixty additively manufactured titanium grade 23, and 20 milled titanium grade 4 cylindrical specimens were divided into four groups based on surface treatments, air‐particle abrasion and grinding. After ceramic veneering half of each group were thermocycled. The bond strength was analyzed using a shear bond strength test. The surfaces were analyzed using interferometry and scanning electron microscopy.Results: The grinding procedure and air‐particle abrading pressure had no significant effect on the shear bond strength (p = .264 and p = .344). Thermocycling showed a tendency towards an effect but not significant (p = .052). The group with the highest air‐abrading pressure showed the highest surface roughness. No presence of an α‐case layer was detected in any of the groups.Conclusion: Additively manufactured titanium grade 23 may be veneered with ceramics without prior grinding of the surfaces.Keywords
Funding Information
- Dentsply Sirona (I‐IS‐17‐025)
- Stiftelserna Wilhelm och Martina Lundgrens (2017‐1616)
This publication has 32 references indexed in Scilit:
- Gold and titanium nitride coatings on cast and machined commercially pure titanium to improve titanium–porcelain adhesionSurface and Coatings Technology, 2009
- Evaluation of interface characterization and adhesion of glass ceramics to commercially pure titanium and gold alloy after thermal- and mechanical-loadingDental Materials, 2009
- Microstructure and mechanical behavior of Ti–6Al–4V produced by rapid-layer manufacturing, for biomedical applicationsJournal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials, 2009
- Influence of the bonder on the adhesion of porcelain to machined titanium as determined by the strain energy release rateDental Materials, 2007
- The effects of different types of investments on the alpha-case layer of titanium castingsThe Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 2007
- Effects of silicon coating on bond strength of two different titanium ceramic to titaniumDental Materials, 2005
- The effect of thermal cycling on the bond strength of low-fusing porcelain to commercially pure titanium and titanium–aluminium–vanadium alloyDental Materials, 2003
- Studies on fracture toughness of dental ceramicsJournal of Oral Rehabilitation, 1990
- Oxide Adherence and Porcelain Bonding to Titanium and Ti-6A1-4V AlloyJournal of Dental Research, 1990
- Biocompatibility of titanium implants: Surface science aspectsThe Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 1983