Eruption of a Kink-unstable Filament in NOAA Active Region 10696
Authors:
- 22 July 2005
- journal article
- Published by American Astronomical Society in The Astrophysical Journal
- Vol. 628 (2) , L163-L166
Abstract
We present rapid-cadence Transition Region And Coronal Explorer (TRACE) observations which show evidence of a filament eruption from active region NOAA 10696, accompanied by an X2.5 flare, on 2004 November 10. The eruptive filament, which manifests as a fast coronal mass ejection some minutes later, rises as a kinking structure with an apparently exponential growth of height within TRACE's field of view. We compare the characteristics of this filament eruption with MHD numerical simulations of a kink-unstable magnetic flux rope, finding excellent qualitative agreement. We suggest that, while tether weakening by breakout-like quadrupolar reconnection may be the release mechanism for the previously confined flux rope, the driver of the expansion is most likely the MHD helical kink instability.Comment: Accepted by ApJ Letters. 4 figures (Fig. 3 in two parts). For MPEG files associated with Figure 1, see: http://www.mssl.ucl.ac.uk/~drw/papers/kink/ktrace.mpg http://www.mssl.ucl.ac.uk/~drw/papers/kink/kmdi.mpg http://www.mssl.ucl.ac.uk/~drw/papers/kink/ksimu.mpKeywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- Flare‐associated Coronal Disturbances Observed with the Norikura Green‐Line Imaging System. I. A Coronal Mass Ejection OnsetThe Astrophysical Journal, 2005
- Eruption of a Multiple‐Turn Helical Magnetic Flux Tube in a Large Flare: Evidence for External and Internal Reconnection That Fits the Breakout Model of Solar Magnetic EruptionsThe Astrophysical Journal, 2004
- The Emergence of a Twisted Magnetic Flux Tube into a Preexisting Coronal ArcadeThe Astrophysical Journal, 2003
- Rapid Acceleration of a Coronal Mass Ejection in the Low Corona and Implications for PropagationThe Astrophysical Journal, 2003
- The Topology and Evolution of the Bastille Day FlareThe Astrophysical Journal, 2000
- The transition region and coronal explorerSolar Physics, 1999
- A Model for Solar Coronal Mass EjectionsThe Astrophysical Journal, 1999
- Three‐dimensional magnetic reconnection without null points: 2. Application to twisted flux tubesJournal of Geophysical Research, 1996
- EIT: Extreme-ultraviolet Imaging Telescope for the SOHO missionSolar Physics, 1995
- Critical conditions for magnetic instabilities in force-free coronal loopsGeophysical & Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics, 1981