Follow-up of Yoga of Awareness for Fibromyalgia
- 1 November 2012
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in The Clinical Journal of Pain
- Vol. 28 (9) , 804-813
Abstract
Objectives: Published preliminary findings from a randomized-controlled trial suggest that an 8-week Yoga of Awareness intervention may be effective for improving symptoms, functional deficits, and coping abilities in fibromyalgia. The primary aims of this study were to evaluate the same intervention’s posttreatment effects in a wait-list group and to test the intervention’s effects at 3-month follow-up in the immediate treatment group. Methods: Unpaired t tests were used to compare data from a per protocol sample of 21 women in the immediate treatment group who had completed treatment and 18 women in the wait-list group who had completed treatment. Within-group paired t tests were performed to compare posttreatment data with 3-month follow-up data in the immediate treatment group. The primary outcome measure was the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire Revised (FIQR). Multilevel random-effects models were also used to examine associations between yoga practice rates and outcomes. Results: Posttreatment results in the wait-list group largely mirrored results seen at posttreatment in the immediate treatment group, with the FIQR Total Score improving by 31.9% across the 2 groups. Follow-up results showed that patients sustained most of their posttreatment gains, with the FIQR Total Score remaining 21.9% improved at 3 months. Yoga practice rates were good, and more practice was associated with more benefit for a variety of outcomes. Discussion: These findings indicate that the benefits of Yoga of Awareness in fibromyalgia are replicable and can be maintained.Keywords
This publication has 42 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effects of Lifestyle Physical Activity in Adults With FibromyalgiaJCR: Journal of Clinical Rheumatology, 2011
- Yoga for persistent pain: New findings and directions for an ancient practicePain, 2011
- A Randomized Trial of Tai Chi for FibromyalgiaNew England Journal of Medicine, 2010
- Sustained Pain Reduction Through Affective Self-awareness in Fibromyalgia: A Randomized Controlled TrialJournal of General Internal Medicine, 2010
- Efficacy of different types of aerobic exercise in fibromyalgia syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trialsArthritis Research & Therapy, 2010
- Nonpharmacologic Treatment for Fibromyalgia: Patient Education, Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, Relaxation Techniques, and Complementary and Alternative MedicineRheumatic Disease Clinics of North America, 2009
- Exercise for treating fibromyalgia syndromeCochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2007
- Cognitive–behavioural therapies and exercise programmes for patients with fibromyalgia: state of the art and future directionsAnnals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 2007
- Sequential daily relations of sleep, pain intensity, and attention to pain among women with fibromyalgiaPain, 1996
- The american college of rheumatology 1990 criteria for the classification of fibromyalgiaArthritis & Rheumatism, 1990