Altered regulation of the T-cell system in patients with CRPS
Authors:
- 28 August 2018
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Inflammation Research
- Vol. 68 (1) , 1-6
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate T-cell subsets and immunomodulatory factors in patients with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS). We found decreased numbers of pro-inflammatory Th17 cells in patients with CRPS as compared to healthy volunteers. The expression of Th17 related RORγT mRNA was also significantly decreased. Patients with CRPS showed an increased proportion of CD39+ Tregs. CD39 is a known inhibitor of Th17 cell differentiation. Systemic cytokine levels were almost unchanged in patients with CRPS. These findings suggest that the decrease in Th17 cells in CRPS is regulated by an increase in CD39+ Tregs and that this anti-inflammatory T-cell shift may be a mechanism to control inflammation in CRPS.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- MicroRNA-155 Modulates Treg and Th17 Cells Differentiation and Th17 Cell Function by Targeting SOCS1PLOS ONE, 2012
- CD39+Regulatory T cells suppress generation and differentiation of Th17 cells in human malignant pleural effusion via a LAP-dependent mechanismRespiratory Research, 2011
- MicroRNA modulation in complex regional pain syndromeJournal of Translational Medicine, 2011
- Expression of miRNAs miR-133b and miR-206 in the Il17a/f Locus Is Co-Regulated with IL-17 Production in αβ and γδ T CellsPLOS ONE, 2011
- An Update on the Pathophysiology of Complex Regional Pain SyndromeAnesthesiology, 2010
- Expression of ectonucleotidase CD39 by Foxp3+ Treg cells: hydrolysis of extracellular ATP and immune suppressionBlood, 2007
- Proposed New Diagnostic Criteria for Complex Regional Pain SyndromePain Medicine, 2007
- Lymphocyte Subsets and the Role of Th1/Th2 Balance in Stressed Chronic Pain PatientsNeuroimmunomodulation, 2007
- The functions of animal microRNAsNature, 2004
- Mast cells are involved in inflammatory reactions during Complex Regional Pain Syndrome type 1Immunology Letters, 2004