Independent and Incremental Value of ECG Markers for Prediction of Cancer Therapy‐Related Cardiac Dysfunction

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Abstract
Background: Strategies to estimate risk of cancer therapy‐related cardiac dysfunction (CTRCD) before initiating cardiotoxic cancer treatment are needed. We hypothesized that baseline ECG markers could identify patients at risk for CTRCD. Methods and Results: In this retrospective cohort study, 1278 female patients with stage I–III HER2 (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2)‐positive breast cancer meeting the following inclusion criteria were included: baseline ECG with QRS P P <0.001, likelihood ratio test) with continuous net reclassification improvement of 34.9% and integrated discrimination improvement of 3.4%. Conclusions: Baseline ECG variables are predictive of subsequent CTRCD and provide incremental value to established clinical risk factors for CTRCD risk classification.

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