Lifetime of a single bubble on the surface of a water and ethanol bath
- 8 June 2020
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review Fluids
- Vol. 5 (6) , 063603
Abstract
The lifetime of a single bubble on the surface of an alcohol-water liquid bath is measured at intermediate humidity rates. Thanks to an automatic bubble generation device associated with a lifetime measuring device, we carry out a statistical study of the bubble lifetime, which extends over three decades, from 0.1 to 100 s. Up to alcohol concentrations of (), the average bubble lifetime increases with the alcohol concentration. In addition, normalized lifetime probability density functions are independent of the alcohol concentration and relatively well described by a Weibull distribution with an exponent of . We compare our experimental data with the predictions of a recent model highlighting the importance of Marangoni stresses induced by water contaminants to the fate of a bubble. In our case, these Marangoni stresses are probably induced by heterogeneities in the alcohol concentration maintained by evaporation.
Keywords
Funding Information
- IFSTTAR
- ENPC
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