Reinforcement Learning for Bio-Retrosynthesis
Preprint
Abstract
Metabolic engineering aims to produce chemicals of interest from living organisms, to advance towards greener chemistry. Despite efforts, the research and development process is still long and costly and efficient computational design tools are required to explore the chemical biosynthetic space. Here, we propose to explore the bio-retrosynthesis space using an Artificial Intelligence based approach relying on the Monte Carlo Tree Search reinforcement learning method, guided by chemical similarity. We implement this method in RetroPath RL, an open-source and modular command line tool. We validate it on a golden dataset of 20 manually curated experimental pathways as well as on a larger dataset of 152 successful metabolic engineering projects. Moreover, we provide a novel feature, that suggests potential media supplements to complement the enzymatic synthesis plan.Keywords
All Related Versions
- Published version: ACS Synthetic Biology, 9 (1), 157.
This publication has 52 references indexed in Scilit:
- A Pressure Test to Make 10 Molecules in 90 Days: External Evaluation of Methods to Engineer BiologyJournal of the American Chemical Society, 2018
- RetroPath2.0: A retrosynthesis workflow for metabolic engineersMetabolic Engineering, 2018
- Computer-Assisted Retrosynthesis Based on Molecular SimilarityACS Central Science, 2017
- The MetaCyc database of metabolic pathways and enzymesNucleic Acids Research, 2017
- SensiPath: computer-aided design of sensing-enabling metabolic pathwaysNucleic Acids Research, 2016
- Why is Tanimoto index an appropriate choice for fingerprint-based similarity calculations?Journal of Cheminformatics, 2015
- Generation of an atlas for commodity chemical production in Escherichia coli and a novel pathway prediction algorithm, GEM-PathMetabolic Engineering, 2014
- XTMS: pathway design in an eXTended metabolic spaceNucleic Acids Research, 2014
- Enumerating metabolic pathways for the production of heterologous target chemicals in chassis organismsBMC Systems Biology, 2012
- Prediction of novel synthetic pathways for the production of desired chemicalsBMC Systems Biology, 2010