Soft Anisotropic Conductors as Electric Vias for Ga-Based Liquid Metal Circuits
Authors:
- James WissmanJWJames Wissman
- RuthikaRURuthika
- Carmel MajidiCMCarmel Majidi
- 25 November 2015
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
- Vol. 7 (48) , 26923-26929
Abstract
We introduce a method for sealing liquid metal (LM) circuits with soft anisotropic conductors that prevent leaking, while simultaneously allowing for electrical contact with skin and surface mounted electronics. These films are composed of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) embedded with vertically aligned columns of ferromagnetic Ag–Ni microparticles. The microparticles are magnetically aligned and support electrical conductivity only through the thickness (z-axis) of the elastomer film. Measurements on 10–40% (by wt) composites show moderate volumetric resistivity (as low as ρ = 0.03 Ω/m) through the thickness and no conductivity between adjacent traces. Functionality is demonstrated with several illustrative applications related to tactile sensing and electronics hardware integration.Keywords
Funding Information
- Air Force Office of Scientific Research (FA9550-13-1-0123)
- Office of Naval Research (N000141210614)
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