Based on Wavelet and Windowed Multi-Resolution Dynamic Mode Decomposition, Transient Axial Force Analysis of a Centrifugal Pump under Variable Operating Conditions
Open Access
Abstract
This study analyzes the transient axial force of a centrifugal pump under variable operating conditions using wavelet analysis and a novel technique called windowed multi-resolution dynamic mode decomposition (wmrDMD). Numerically simulating the sampled time series allows the reconstruction of the impeller’s axial force information, providing validation for this innovative data-driven analysis technique. The comparison between the reconstructed results and the original axial force data demonstrates a remarkable agreement, as all data points exhibit error values below 2.49%. The wmrDMD technique systematically decomposes the impeller’s axial force field into dynamically significant modes across various time scales. Removing the mean flow field in this study resolves the transient motion of the impeller’s axial force, facilitating the identification of positions with high-frequency axial force oscillations and fluctuations in intensity amplitude. The high-frequency axial force of the impeller exhibits stable periodic variations within the operating range of 1.0nr-1.0Qr, whereas the changes are insignificant within the range of 0.4nr-0.4Qr. However, within the operating range of 1.0nr-0.4Qr, both the position and intensity amplitude of the axial force exhibit significant variations without a stable trend. Furthermore, cross-wavelet and wavelet coherence analyses reveal that within the operating range of 0.4nr-0.4Qr, the axial forces on the front and rear cover plates show the strongest correlation at the periodic scale. Within the operating range of 1.0nr-1.0Qr, the next highest correlation is observed, whereas the correlation is lowest within the 1.0nr-0.4Qr operating range.Keywords
Funding Information
- Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province (2023-YBGY-130, 52009114, No. SKLHE-ORF-202103, 2023slkj-7)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (2023-YBGY-130, 52009114, No. SKLHE-ORF-202103, 2023slkj-7)
- The Open Research Fund of State Key Laboratory of Hydropower Equipment of China (2023-YBGY-130, 52009114, No. SKLHE-ORF-202103, 2023slkj-7)
- Shaanxi Province Water Resources Science and Technology Program Project (2023-YBGY-130, 52009114, No. SKLHE-ORF-202103, 2023slkj-7)
This publication has 34 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effects of flow rate and rotational speed on pressure fluctuations in a double-suction centrifugal pumpEnergy, 2019
- Spectral proper orthogonal decomposition and its relationship to dynamic mode decomposition and resolvent analysisJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 2018
- Effects of rotational speeds on the performance of a centrifugal pump with a variable-pitch inducerJournal of Hydrodynamics, 2017
- 3D Numerical Modeling of Zeotropic Mixtures and Pure Working Fluids in an ORC Turbo-ExpanderInternational Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power, 2017
- Recursive dynamic mode decomposition of transient and post-transient wake flowsJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 2016
- Experiments on transient performance of a low specific speed centrifugal pump with open impellerProceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy, 2016
- Multiresolution Dynamic Mode DecompositionSIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems, 2016
- Numerical and experimental investigation of tip leakage vortex trajectory and dynamics in an axial flow pumpComputers & Fluids, 2015
- Application of the dynamic mode decomposition to experimental dataExperiments in Fluids, 2011
- A Practical Guide to Wavelet AnalysisBulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 1998