SO 2 ‐Mediated 2e − , 4e − , and 6e − Reductions: Facile Access to Aryl Amines
- 27 August 2026
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Angewandte Chemie
- Vol. 138 (43)
Abstract
Traditional electron‐transfer catalysis frequently requires complex procedures to separate the catalyst from the reaction mixture. In contrast, a concept of a gas‐mediated redox process may offer unique advantages, including its facile removal from the reaction medium. However, such a concept has remained unknown. Addressing this gap, we report the use of the SO 2 gas molecule as an electron‐transfer mediator by generating the sulfur dioxide radical anion (SO 2 •− ) under ambient and chemical conditions. Such SO 2 •− enabled chemoselective, controlled, and scalable multi‐electron reductions (2e − /2H + , 4e − /4H + , 6e − /6H + ) of diverse nitrogen‐containing substrates. Furthermore, the method was successfully applied to the synthesis of clinically active drugs on a multi‐gram scale. Therefore, this work establishes a new paradigm in redox chemistry, demonstrating that a gas molecule can act as an electron‐transfer catalyst, capable of performing reactions that typically require transition metals.Keywords
Funding Information
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata
This publication has 38 references indexed in Scilit:
- Transient Stabilization Effect of CO2 in the Electrochemical Hydrogenation of Azo Compounds and the Reductive Coupling of α‐KetoestersAngewandte Chemie, 2022
- Site‐Fixed Hydroboration of Terminal and Internal Alkenes using BX3/iPr2NEt**Angewandte Chemie, 2021
- High‐Density and Thermally Stable Palladium Single‐Atom Catalysts for Chemoselective HydrogenationsAngewandte Chemie, 2020
- A Radical Mechanism for Frustrated Lewis Pair ReactivityChem, 2017
- Catalytic activation of hydrazine hydrate by gold nanoparticles: Chemoselective reduction of nitro compounds into aminesCatalysis Communications, 2013
- In Situ Generated Iron Oxide Nanocrystals as Efficient and Selective Catalysts for the Reduction of Nitroarenes using a Continuous Flow MethodAngewandte Chemie, 2012
- Palladium‐Catalyzed Cross‐Coupling Reactions of Diazine N‐Oxides with Aryl Chlorides, Bromides, and IodidesAngewandte Chemie, 2006
- Chlorine Oxides and Chlorine Oxygen Acids2000
- An electrosynthesis of sulphonesJournal of Applied Electrochemistry, 1973
- The influence of nitrogen oxides on the atmospheric ozone contentQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 1970