Is developmental coordination disorder a fundamental cause of inactivity and poor health‐related fitness in children?
- 18 November 2013
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wiley in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology
- Vol. 55 (s4) , 55-58
Abstract
Developmental coordination disorder (DCD) is a common, neurodevelopmental disorder of children that results in significant impairment in everyday activities of living. Over the past two decades, a large body of work has documented associations between DCD, physical inactivity, and poor health‐related fitness. The exact nature of these relations, however, has been relatively little studied. In this paper, we ask whether the balance of evidence supports the proposition that DCD is a fundamental cause of inactivity and poor fitness. To address this question, we apply Hill's criteria for causation. We conclude that the evidence is consistent with, and reasonably supportive of, this proposition, but does not exclude alternative explanations.Keywords
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- A longitudinal analysis of gross motor coordination in overweight and obese children versus normal-weight peersInternational Journal of Obesity, 2012
- European Academy for Childhood Disability (EACD): Recommendations on the definition, diagnosis and intervention of developmental coordination disorder (long version)*Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 2011
- The risk of reduced physical activity in children with probable Developmental Coordination Disorder: A prospective longitudinal studyResearch in Developmental Disabilities, 2011
- Physical activity and fitness in children with developmental coordination disorder: A systematic reviewResearch in Developmental Disabilities, 2011
- Prevalence of Developmental Coordination Disorder Using the DSM-IV at 7 Years of Age: A UK Population–Based StudyPediatrics, 2009
- Increased risk for coronary vascular disease in children with developmental coordination disorderJournal of Adolescent Health, 2005
- Developmental coordination disorder and overweight and obesity in children aged 9–14 yInternational Journal of Obesity, 2005
- Developmental Coordination Disorder, Self-Efficacy Toward Physical Activity, and Play: Does Gender Matter?Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly, 2005
- Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR)2000
- A Test of the Activity Deficit Hypothesis with Children With Movement DifficultiesAdapted Physical Activity Quarterly, 1996