A novel polymerase III promoter for gene editing in the agricultural pest Ceratitis capitata
Preprint
Abstract
We report the identification and functional validation of a 7SK RNA polymerase III promoter in the Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata . CRISPR/Cas9-based genetic control strategies for this global agricultural pest, including gene drives and precision guided sterile insect approaches, require efficient guide RNA expression, yet only a single U6 Pol III promoter had previously been validated for this purpose in C. capitata , and no 7SK promoter had been characterised in any Tephritid species. Using comparative genomics with Drosophila orthologues, we identified a previously unannotated 7SK gene in the C. capitata genome, confirmed its transcriptional activity by RT-PCR, and demonstrated that the cloned promoter drives functional guide RNA expression in CRISPR/Cas9-mediated knockouts of the white gene. Comparative analysis identified putative 7SK orthologues across the Tephritid fruit flies. The availability of this additional new Pol III promoter will enable multiplexed guide RNA strategies using distinct promoters, supporting more robust genetic control designs. GraphicalKeywords
Funding Information
- Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BB/T008717/1)
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- Optimization of SgRNA expression with RNA pol III regulatory elements in Anopheles stephensiScientific Reports, 2025
- Gene drive-based population suppression in the malaria vector Anopheles stephensiNature Communications, 2025
- A multiplexed, confinable CRISPR/Cas9 gene drive can propagate in caged Aedes aegypti populationsNature Communications, 2024
- Gene drive and genetic sex conversion in the global agricultural pest Ceratitis capitataNature Communications, 2024
- CRISPR/Cas-9 mediated knock-in by homology dependent repair in the West Nile Virus vector Culex quinquefasciatus SayScientific Reports, 2021
- Expanding the CRISPR Toolbox in Culicine Mosquitoes: In Vitro Validation of Pol III PromotersACS Synthetic Biology, 2020
- CRISPResso2 provides accurate and rapid genome editing sequence analysisNature Biotechnology, 2019
- Highly efficient DNA-free gene disruption in the agricultural pest Ceratitis capitata by CRISPR-Cas9 ribonucleoprotein complexesScientific Reports, 2017
- Arthropod 7SK RNAMolecular Biology and Evolution, 2008
- Insect small nuclear RNA gene promoters evolve rapidly yet retain conserved features involved in determining promoter activity and RNA polymerase specificityNucleic Acids Research, 2006