Observation of Cluster Size Growth in CO-Directed Synthesis of Au25(SR)18 Nanoclusters
- 22 August 2012
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in ACS Nano
- Vol. 6 (9) , 7920-7927
Abstract
The design of an efficient synthesis for large-scale production of atomically precise nanoclusters (NCs) is pivotal in realizing the size-dependent properties of the NCs. A simple and versatile method for producing atomically precise thiolated gold NCs (Au25(SR)18 NCs) in large quantities (∼200 mg) is demonstrated in this study. It uses a gaseous reducing agent, carbon monoxide (CO), to support a slow and size-controlled growth of Au25(SR)18 NCs. Absorption measurements of the reaction solution, which underwent distinct color changes (colorless → yellow → orange → brown → red-brown), allowed the formation of thiolated Au25 NCs to be reconstructed from several key intermediates. The unique reaction environment provided by gaseous CO presents a new synthetic route to fabricate atomically precise metal NCs in quantities large enough for application explorations.Keywords
This publication has 59 references indexed in Scilit:
- Synthesis of Highly Fluorescent Metal (Ag, Au, Pt, and Cu) Nanoclusters by Electrostatically Induced Reversible Phase TransferACS Nano, 2011
- Ultra-small fluorescent metal nanoclusters: Synthesis and biological applicationsNano Today, 2011
- Monodispersity control in the synthesis of monometallic and bimetallic quasi-spherical gold and silver nanoparticlesNanoscale, 2010
- Luminescent Gold Nanoparticles with Mixed Valence States Generated from Dissociation of Polymeric Au(I) ThiolatesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2010
- Quantum sized, thiolate-protected gold nanoclustersNanoscale, 2009
- Protein-Directed Synthesis of Highly Fluorescent Gold NanoclustersJournal of the American Chemical Society, 2009
- Quantised charging of monolayer-protected nanoparticlesChemical Society Reviews, 2008
- Nanoelectrochemistry: Metal Nanoparticles, Nanoelectrodes, and NanoporesChemical Reviews, 2008
- Highly Fluorescent Noble-Metal Quantum DotsAnnual Review of Physical Chemistry, 2007
- Gold Nanoelectrodes of Varied Size: Transition to Molecule-Like ChargingScience, 1998