Design and characteristics of the national Danish injury cohort (NDIC)
Open Access
- 8 June 2026
- journal article
- cohort profile
- Published by Springer Nature in European Journal of Epidemiology
- Vol. 41 (7) , 1-12
Abstract
The National Danish Injury Cohort (NDIC) is a nationwide, register-based cohort established to examine the incidence of total and specific injuries in Denmark and to provide insights into causes and consequences. Comprehensive individual-level information for this cohort is stored in the NDIC dataset, serving as a foundation for analyses of injury determinants and supporting the planning and evaluation of preventive measures aimed at reducing injury-related harm. Individuals registered in the Danish National Patient Register with an injury from 2010 onwards are included in the dataset. Additionally, it comprises persons in the Cause of Death Register whose deaths was attributed to accidents, violence, or suicide. The cohort is currently updated through 2022 and contains information on more than 7.2 million primary injury contacts and 26 thousand accident-related deaths. Analyses based on NDIC demonstrated substantial demographic and geographical disparities in the incidence rates of injuries. Overall, men exhibited higher rates of both injury incidents and injury‑related mortality compared with women. Marked differences were observed when stratifying by sex and age, as well as by region of residence. NDIC offers a solid data foundation facilitating research into injury trends, causes, and impacts, including disparities across social groups and geographic areas. It presents unique opportunities to explore novel research ideas to boost injury prevention, improve targeting of interventions, and reduce health inequalities. Strengthening this research area will help further reinforce NDIC’s role in injury surveillance and evidence‑based policymaking.Keywords
Funding Information
- Syddansk Universitet
This publication has 19 references indexed in Scilit:
- Burden of 375 diseases and injuries, risk-attributable burden of 88 risk factors, and healthy life expectancy in 204 countries and territories, including 660 subnational locations, 1990–2023: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023The Lancet, 2025
- All cause and cause specific mortality in 15-24-year-olds in Denmark 2010 to 2022: nationwide study of socioeconomic predictorsBMJ Medicine, 2024
- 947 Children and adolescents admitted to a danish level 1 trauma centre 2002–20112016
- The Danish Civil Registration System as a tool in epidemiologyEuropean Journal of Epidemiology, 2014
- Incidence rates in dynamic populationsInternational Journal of Epidemiology, 2012
- The Danish National Patient RegisterScandinavian Journal of Public Health, 2011
- Danish education registersScandinavian Journal of Public Health, 2011
- The Danish Injury RegisterScandinavian Journal of Public Health, 2011
- The Danish Register of Causes of DeathScandinavian Journal of Public Health, 2011
- Influence of sociodemographic factors on the risk of unintentional childhood home injuriesEuropean Journal of Public Health, 2008