Joint Learning for Single-Image Super-Resolution via a Coupled Constraint
- 12 July 2011
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
- Vol. 21 (2) , 469-480
Abstract
The neighbor-embedding (NE) algorithm for single-image super-resolution (SR) reconstruction assumes that the feature spaces of low-resolution (LR) and high-resolution (HR) patches are locally isometric. However, this is not true for SR because of one-to-many mappings between LR and HR patches. To overcome or at least to reduce the problem for NE-based SR reconstruction, we apply a joint learning technique to train two projection matrices simultaneously and to map the original LR and HR feature spaces onto a unified feature subspace. Subsequently, the k -nearest neighbor selection of the input LR image patches is conducted in the unified feature subspace to estimate the reconstruction weights. To handle a large number of samples, joint learning locally exploits a coupled constraint by linking the LR-HR counterparts together with the K-nearest grouping patch pairs. In order to refine further the initial SR estimate, we impose a global reconstruction constraint on the SR outcome based on the maximum a posteriori framework. Preliminary experiments suggest that the proposed algorithm outperforms NE-related baselines.Keywords
This publication has 39 references indexed in Scilit:
- Manifold elastic net: a unified framework for sparse dimension reductionData Mining and Knowledge Discovery, 2010
- An Adaptable $k$-Nearest Neighbors Algorithm for MMSE Image InterpolationIEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2009
- Example-based super-resolutionIEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, 2002
- New edge-directed interpolationIEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2001
- Superresolution restoration of an image sequence: adaptive filtering approachIEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 1999
- Quadratic interpolation for image resamplingIEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 1997
- Motion Analysis for Image Enhancement: Resolution, Occlusion, and TransparencyJournal of Visual Communication and Image Representation, 1993
- Recursive high-resolution reconstruction of blurred multiframe imagesIEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 1993
- Improving resolution by image registrationCVGIP: Graphical Models and Image Processing, 1991
- High-resolution image recovery from image-plane arrays, using convex projectionsJournal of the Optical Society of America A, 1989