Promoting Women Entrepreneurship For Gender Equality, Social Inclusion And Sustainability In Pakistan
Open Access
- 28 February 2025
- journal article
- Published by Superior University, Lahore in Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Venturing
- Vol. 5 (1)
Abstract
The research indicates that women's entrepreneurship may enhance social inclusion and elevate gender equality. It may also promote creativity and innovation, stimulate economic progress, and can reduce poverty in society. Women's entrepreneurship may facilitate the attainment of sustainable development goals and enhance per capita income. Despite women's involvement in entrepreneurial endeavors being significantly low in Pakistan, it is hindered by several difficulties, including societal and cultural restraints, discrimination, gender inequities, and mobility challenges. Consequently, women are socially excluded and compelled to contend with gender inequity. Nonetheless, despite these obstacles, certain aspects facilitate the empowerment of women to establish own enterprises. This qualitative study employs purposive sampling, semi-structured interviews, using phenomenology to investigate the experiences of female entrepreneurs in Pakistan's service sector. The study's results highlight the need of instituting gender-inclusive policies in Pakistan to reduce gender inequities and provide an environment conducive to women's entrepreneurship. This research is advantageous for governmental entities, female entrepreneurs, policymakers, academics, and international organizations involved in promoting women's entrepreneurship.Keywords
This publication has 70 references indexed in Scilit:
- The well-being of women entrepreneurs: the role of gender inequality and gender rolesSmall Business Economics, 2023
- Patterns and Causes of Female Labor Force Participation: An Age–Period–Cohort Analysis for PakistanPopulation Research and Policy Review, 2023
- Steering the sustainability of entrepreneurial start-upsJournal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, 2021
- Women’s entrepreneurship and culture: gender role expectations and identities, societal culture, and the entrepreneurial environmentSmall Business Economics, 2021
- Managerial ties as determinant of social entrepreneurial intentions: Does gender make a difference?Journal of Public Affairs, 2020
- How phenomenology can help us learn from the experiences of othersPerspectives on Medical Education, 2019
- Gender, Microcredit and Poverty Alleviation in a Developing Country: The Case of Women Entrepreneurs in PakistanJournal of International Development, 2018
- Country Experiences in Economic Development, Management and Entrepreneurship2017
- Synthesis and photophysical characterization of new phosphorescent Ir(III) complexes cyclometallated with imidazole-based ligandsCurrent Applied Physics, 2006
- A theoretical overview and extension of research on sex, gender, and entrepreneurshipJournal of Business Venturing, 1993