Studies on protein folding, unfolding, and fluctuations by computer simulation. II. A. Three‐dimensional lattice model of lysozyme
Authors:
- 1 June 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Biopolymers
- Vol. 17 (6) , 1531-1548
Abstract
A three‐dimensional lattice model of protein designed to assimilate lysozyme is introduced. An attractive interaction is assumed to work between preassigned specific pairs of units, when they occupy the nearest‐nighbor lattice points. The behavior of this lattice lysozyme is studied by a Monte Carlo simulation method. Because of the specific interunit interactions,“native state” of the lattice lysozyme is stable at low temperatures. Conformational fluctuations in the native state are observed to occur at both termini and loop regions of the main chain existing on the surface. The process of unfolding and denatured states of this model are discussed. Complete refolding from a denatured state was not observed. However, by starting from partially folded structures, the native conformation could be attained. From these observation it is concluded that, in the process of folding of proteins as simplified in a lattice model, nulceation is a rate‐limiting factor. The artificial character of this model and possible improvement are discussed.Keywords
This publication has 19 references indexed in Scilit:
- THEORY OF LARGE‐AMPLITUDE CONFORMATIONAL FLUCTUATIONS IN NATIVE GLOBULAR PROTEINS. Independent Fluctuating Site ModelInternational Journal of Peptide and Protein Research, 1976
- Calculation of protein tertiary structureJournal of Molecular Biology, 1976
- STUDIES ON PROTEIN FOLDING, UNFOLDING AND FLUCTUATIONS BY COMPUTER SIMULATIONInternational Journal of Peptide and Protein Research, 1975
- A model of myoglobin self-organizationBiophysical Chemistry, 1975
- A thermodynamic approach to the problem of stabilization of globular protein structure: A calorimetric studyJournal of Molecular Biology, 1974
- Thermal transitions of Proteus mirabilis flagellin as studied by circular dichroism and adiabatic differential calorimetryFEBS Letters, 1973
- Quenching of protein fluorescence by oxygen. Detection of structural fluctuations in proteins on the nanosecond time scaleBiochemistry, 1973
- Calorimetric investigation of lysozyme thermal denaturationFEBS Letters, 1973
- Hydrogen ExchangeAnnual Review of Biochemistry, 1972
- Thermodynamic analysis of thermal transitions in globular proteins. I. Calorimetric study of ribotrypsinogen, ribonuclease and myoglobinBiopolymers, 1971