Variability of hormonal responses to a series of neuroendocrine challenges in depressed patients
Authors:
- A WinokurAWA Winokur
- J AmsterdamJAJ Amsterdam
- S CaroffSCS Caroff
- P J SnyderPSP J Snyder
- D BrunswickDBD Brunswick
- 1 January 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Psychiatric Association Publishing in American Journal of Psychiatry
- Vol. 139 (1) , 39-44
Abstract
Abnormalities of hormonal responses to a number of neuroendocrine challenges have been reported in depressed patients. The authors used a series of four neuroendocrine challenges-thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) and gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) stimulation, insulin tolerance test (ITT), and overnight dexamethasone suppression test (DST)-and examined eight hormonal responses in 24 healthy subjects and 26 patients with primary unipolar affective disorder. Seven control subjects (29.2%) and 25 depressed patients (96.2%) had at least one abnormal response, and 15 depressed patients (57.7%) had two or mor abnormal responses. These findings suggest that depressed patients show variability in hormonal response across a number of neuroendocrine axes. No consistent patterns of abnormality of hormonal response were observed.Keywords
This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- A Specific Laboratory Test for the Diagnosis of MelancholiaArchives of General Psychiatry, 1981
- Urinary 3-Methoxy-4-Hydroxyphenylglycol Circadian RhythmArchives of General Psychiatry, 1980
- Deranged Anterior Pituitary Responsiveness to Hypothalamic Hormones in Depressed PatientsArchives of General Psychiatry, 1978
- Studies on the influence of biogenic amines and psychoactive drugs on the prognostic value of the TRH stimulation test in endogenous depressionPsychoneuroendocrinology, 1977
- Neuroendocrine Regulation in DepressionArchives of General Psychiatry, 1976
- Neuroendocrine Regulation in DepressionArchives of General Psychiatry, 1976
- Growth Hormone Responses to Hypoglycemia in Postmenopausal Depressed WomenArchives of General Psychiatry, 1975
- Diagnostic Criteria for Use in Psychiatric ResearchArchives of General Psychiatry, 1972
- Insulin Tolerance Test in DepressionArchives of General Psychiatry, 1969
- Determination of Thyroxine Utilizing the Property of Protein-BindingThe Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 1964