Study on the single-event burnout mechanism of p-GaN gate AlGaN/GaN HEMTs
Top Cited Papers
- 22 April 2024
- journal article
- research article
- Published by AIP Publishing in Applied Physics Letters
- Vol. 124 (17)
Abstract
In this work, the single-event burnout (SEB) mechanism of p-GaN gate AlGaN/GaN HEMTs has been studied systematically. The irradiation experiment was carried out based on Ta ions with high linear energy transfer of 75.4 MeV/(mg/cm2), a standard criterion for commercial space applications. It is clearly observed that both the drain current and gate current increase during the irradiation. With the increasing drain bias, the device burns out eventually. Technology computer-aided design simulation was used to explore the possible burnout mechanism. The local high electric field peak induced by the electron and hole redistribution was proposed to explain the permanent damage. When heavy ions impact the device, electron–hole pairs are formed. With the aid of a horizontal electric field across the channel, electrons and holes move toward the drain and gate, respectively. The accumulation of electrons and holes around the drain edge and gate edge induces the local high electric field, which is even higher than the intrinsic breakdown electric field of GaN and AlGaN. The scanning electron microscope results verified the proposed SEB mechanism. This research offers significant theoretical and experimental insights for evaluating the reliability of GaN power devices against high-energy single-event burnout in aerospace applications.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Key R&D Program of China (2023YFB3611902)
- National Key R&D Program of China (2021YFB3602404)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (U2241220)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (62234013)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (12035019)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (62374124)
- National Innovation Center of Radiation Application (KFZC2022020401)
This publication has 25 references indexed in Scilit:
- Gallium Nitride Efficacy for High-Reliability Forward Converters in SpacecraftIEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, 2022
- TCAD Based Investigation of Single Event Transient Effect in Double Channel AlGaN/GaN HEMTIEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability, 2021
- Observation and characterization of impact ionization-induced OFF-state breakdown in Schottky-type p-GaN gate HEMTsApplied Physics Letters, 2021
- GaN power switches on the rise: Demonstrated benefits and unrealized potentialsApplied Physics Letters, 2020
- Review of technology for normally-off HEMTs with p-GaN gateMaterials Science in Semiconductor Processing, 2018
- Direct observation of trapped charges under field-plate in p-GaN gate AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors by electric field-induced optical second-harmonic generationApplied Physics Letters, 2017
- GaN-on-Si Power Technology: Devices and ApplicationsIEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 2017
- Experimental study of Single Event Effects induced by heavy ion irradiation in enhancement mode GaN power HEMTMicroelectronics Reliability, 2015
- Buffer Design to Minimize Current Collapse in GaN/AlGaN HFETsIEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 2012
- Suppression of Dynamic On-Resistance Increase and Gate Charge Measurements in High-Voltage GaN-HEMTs With Optimized Field-Plate StructureIEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 2007