High‐order Markov random field for single depth image super‐resolution
Open Access
- 20 September 2017
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET) in IET Computer Vision
- Vol. 11 (8) , 683-690
Abstract
Although there is an increasing interest in employing the depth data in computer vision applications, the spatial resolution of depth maps is still limited compared with typical visible‐light images. A novel method is proposed to synthetically improve the spatial resolution of a single depth image. It integrates the higher‐order terms into the Markov random field (MRF) formulation of example‐based methods in order to improve the representational power of those methods. The inference is performed by approximately minimising the higher‐order multi‐label MRF energies. In addition, to improve the efficiency of the inference algorithm, a hierarchical scheme on the number of MRF states is proposed. First, a large number of states are used to obtain an initial labelling by solving the minimisation problem of inference for only the first‐order energies. Then, the problem is solved for the higher‐order energies in a smaller number of states. Performance comparisons show that proposed method improves the results of first‐order approaches that are based on simple four‐connected MRF graph structure, both qualitatively and quantitatively.Keywords
This publication has 36 references indexed in Scilit:
- Super-resolution: a comprehensive surveyMachine Vision and Applications, 2014
- View invariant human action recognition using histograms of 3D joints2012
- Patch Based Synthesis for Single Depth Image Super-Resolution2012
- A graph cut algorithm for higher-order Markov Random Fields2011
- A survey on super-resolution imagingSignal, Image and Video Processing, 2011
- Transformation of General Binary MRF Minimization to the First-Order CaseIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2010
- A multi-frame image super-resolution methodSignal Processing, 2010
- Fusion Moves for Markov Random Field OptimizationIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2009
- Minimizing Nonsubmodular Functions with Graph Cuts-A ReviewIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2007
- Example-based super-resolutionIEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, 2002