Federal Reserve Chair Communication Sentiments' Heterogeneity, Personal Characteristics, and their Impact on Uncertainty and Target Rate Discovery
Preprint
- 20 November 2020
- preprint
- Published by Elsevier in SSRN Electronic Journal
Abstract
We estimate the personal communication risk-premium profile of the U.S. Federal Reserve(Fed) Chair by measuring a new dataset of the sentiment revealed by their public statements during their tenure. We analyze the impact of such Fed communications’ sentiment risk on the uncertainty of the monetary policy, and the market price discovery process of interest rates, in the aftermath of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meetings. After controlling for the evolving state of the economy surrounding the meetings, we find that there is a significant statistical and economic difference in the communications’ sentiment that is heterogeneous across Chairs, depending on their personal traits. The sentiment in the Chairs’ communications plays a role in moderating the potential surprises in the Fed announcements, and it can be effectively used as a tool for controlling and measuring monetary policy shocks.Keywords
This publication has 56 references indexed in Scilit:
- IPO first-day returns, offer price revisions, volatility, and form S-1 languageJournal of Financial Economics, 2013
- The Information Content of Forward‐Looking Statements in Corporate Filings—A Naïve Bayesian Machine Learning ApproachJournal of Accounting Research, 2010
- Exchange Rates and FOMC DaysJournal of Money, Credit and Banking, 2007
- Giving Content to Investor Sentiment: The Role of Media in the Stock MarketThe Journal of Finance, 2007
- Conducting Monetary Policy at Very Low Short-Term Interest RatesAmerican Economic Review, 2004
- Measuring The Reaction of Monetary Policy to the Stock MarketThe Quarterly Journal of Economics, 2003
- The Fed and Interest Rates—A High-Frequency IdentificationAmerican Economic Review, 2002
- Should Central Banks Respond to Movements in Asset Prices?American Economic Review, 2001
- Monetary Policy Rules and Macroeconomic Stability: Evidence and Some Theory*The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 2000
- Discretion versus policy rules in practiceCarnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, 1993