A case of posterior reversible encephalopathy during polyarteritis nodosa vasculitis
- 1 June 2008
- journal article
- case report
- Published by Springer Nature in Neurological Sciences
- Vol. 29 (3) , 163-167
Abstract
Posterior reversible encephalopathy is a distinctive syndrome associated with different diseases and drugs. Disease evolution is frequently favorable with an adequate treatment. Damage typically involves parietal-occipital lobes even if a more anterior diffusion has been described. Here, we report the case of a woman affected by Polyarteritis Nodosa, who suddenly complicated with decreased consciousness and seizures, during an acute hypertensive state. MRI imaging showed increased T2 and FLAIR signal in posterior regions. Her neurological evolution was positive, according to arterial pressure correction, although the systemic vasculitis was still ongoing, hence affecting final prognosis.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Case 129: Polyarteritis NodosaRadiology, 2008
- Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome in a child with bronchial asthmaBrain and Development, 2006
- Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome: a misnomer reviewedInternal Medicine Journal, 2005
- Diffuse endothelial dysfunction is common to ANCA associated systemic vasculitis and polyarteritis nodosaAnnals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 2003
- Suppression of Inflammation in Primary Systemic Vasculitis Restores Vascular Endothelial Function: Lessons for Atherosclerotic Disease?Circulation, 2000
- Hypertensive emergenciesThe Lancet, 2000
- Cyclosporine neurotoxicity: a reviewJournal of Neurology, 1999
- Neuroradiologic findings in polyarteritis nodosa.1996
- Encephalopathy associated with intravenous immunoglobulin treatment for Guillain-Barre syndrome.Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 1996
- A Reversible Posterior Leukoencephalopathy SyndromeNew England Journal of Medicine, 1996