Deadtime compensation for nonlinear processes
Authors:
- 1 September 1989
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in AIChE Journal
- Vol. 35 (9) , 1535-1542
Abstract
Many industrially important processes feature both nonlinear system dynamics and a process deadtime. Powerful deadtime compensation methods, such as the Smith predictor structure in state space for linear systems is presented first and then directly extended to nonlinear systems. When combined with input/output linearizing state feedback, this Smith‐like predictor makes a nonlinear system with deadtime behave like a linear system with deadtime. The control structure is completed by adding an external linear controller, which provides integral action and compensates for the deadtime in the input/output linear system, and an open‐loop state observer. Conditions for robust stability with respect to errors in the deadtime and more general linear unstructured multiplicative uncertainties are given. Computer simulations for an example system demonstrate the high controller performance that can be obtained using the proposed method.Keywords
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- Input/output linearization: A nonlinear analog of placing poles at process zerosAIChE Journal, 1988
- Nonlinear inferential controlAIChE Journal, 1988
- The generalized analytical predictorIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 1987
- Nonlinear state feedback synthesis by global input/output linearizationAIChE Journal, 1987
- A theoretical analysis of Smith and analytical predictorsAIChE Journal, 1986
- High‐Performance multivariable control strategies for systems having time delaysAIChE Journal, 1986
- Internal Model Control: extension to nonlinear systemIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry Process Design and Development, 1986
- Design of resilient processing plants—VChemical Engineering Science, 1985
- Internal model control. A unifying review and some new resultsIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry Process Design and Development, 1982
- Multivariable feedback design: Concepts for a classical/modern synthesisIEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 1981