Ultrasmooth, extremely deformable and shape recoverable Ag nanowire embedded transparent electrode
Authors:
Open Access
- 25 April 2014
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Scientific Reports
- Vol. 4 (1) , 4788
Abstract
Transparent electrodes have been widely used in electronic devices such as solar cells, displays and touch screens. Highly flexible transparent electrodes are especially desired for the development of next generation flexible electronic devices. Although indium tin oxide (ITO) is the most commonly used material for the fabrication of transparent electrodes, its brittleness and growing cost limit its utility for flexible electronic devices. Therefore, the need for new transparent conductive materials with superior mechanical properties is clear and urgent. Ag nanowire (AgNW) has been attracting increasing attention because of its effective combination of electrical and optical properties. However, it still suffers from several drawbacks, including large surface roughness, instability against oxidation and moisture and poor adhesion to substrates. These issues need to be addressed before wide spread use of metallic NW as transparent electrodes can be realized. In this study, we demonstrated the fabrication of a flexible transparent electrode with superior mechanical, electrical and optical properties by embedding a AgNW film into a transparent polymer matrix. This technique can produce electrodes with an ultrasmooth and extremely deformable transparent electrode that have sheet resistance and transmittance comparable to those of an ITO electrode.Keywords
This publication has 35 references indexed in Scilit:
- An ultra-lightweight design for imperceptible plastic electronicsNature, 2013
- A transparent electrode based on a metal nanotrough networkNature Nanotechnology, 2013
- Transferred wrinkled Al2O3 for highly stretchable and transparent graphene–carbon nanotube transistorsNature Materials, 2013
- Highly Conductive and Transparent PEDOT:PSS Films with a Fluorosurfactant for Stretchable and Flexible Transparent ElectrodesAdvanced Functional Materials, 2011
- Carbon nanotube transparent conducting filmsMRS Bulletin, 2011
- Roll-to-roll production of 30-inch graphene films for transparent electrodesNature Nanotechnology, 2010
- The Race To Replace Tin-Doped Indium Oxide: Which Material Will Win?ACS Nano, 2010
- Large-scale pattern growth of graphene films for stretchable transparent electrodesNature, 2009
- Transparent, Conductive Carbon Nanotube FilmsScience, 2004
- Mechanical integrity of transparent conductive oxide films for flexible polymer-based displaysThin Solid Films, 2004