Synthesis of Heterocyclic Propellanes by 1,3‐Dipolar Cycloaddition of 2,6‐Dichlorobenzonitrile Oxide to 2,3‐Fused Indoles. Catalytic Hydrogenation of the Cycloadducts

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Abstract
N‐Methylcycloalkano[b]indoles 1a, 1c–d and N‐methylindeno[1,2‐b]indole (1e) react with 2,6‐dichlorobenzonitrile oxide (2) to afford regioselectively propellanes 3. Catalytic hydrogenation of compounds 3 proceeds via the labile β‐hydroxyimines 4, which are further decomposed to the starting indole and 2,6‐dichlorobenzonitrile. In one case the intermediate imine 4e is stable and isolated in pure form.

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