Topical scabies therapy with permethrin is effective and well tolerated in infants younger than two months
- 22 May 2019
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft
- Vol. 17 (6) , 597-600
Abstract
Summary: Background and objectives: Proper management of infantile scabies is indispensable in order to prevent prolonged duration and spread of the disease. Data are still lacking that support topical treatment with permethrin 5 % cream in infants under two months of age, and application remains off‐label for this age group.Patients and methods: We identified infants younger than two months who suffered from scabies in order to evaluate the safety and efficacy of topical treatment with permethrin cream in this age group. Diagnosis of scabies was based on the typical symptoms and pathognomonic features as determined with dermoscopy. We analyzed the efficacy and safety of the therapies that were applied.Results: Seven scabies patients under two months of age were treated with permethrin 5 % cream. Topical therapy was repeated up to three times in four patients due to incomplete resolution or recurrence of skin lesions.Conclusions: Permethrin therapy was well tolerated in all seven infants, even when conducted several times. Our results confirm that the use of permethrin 5 % cream in children younger than two months of age is safe.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Pediatric dermatohistopathology – histopathology of skin diseases in newborns and infantsJDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, 2015
- Metabolic Acidosis in an Infant Associated with Permethrin ToxicityPediatric Dermatology, 2014
- A Papulopustular, Vesicular, Crusted Rash in a 4-Week-Old NeonatePediatric Emergency Care, 2013
- Hautpflege im Säuglingsalter – Zum Einfluss standardisierter Pflegeregime auf die HautbarrierefunktionAktuelle Dermatologie, 2010
- Infant Skin Microstructure Assessed In Vivo Differs from Adult Skin in Organization and at the Cellular LevelPediatric Dermatology, 2010
- Permethrin and Ivermectin for ScabiesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2010
- La gale du nourrissonAnnales de Dermatologie et de Vénéréologie, 2008
- Barrier Function and Water-Holding and Transport Properties of Infant Stratum Corneum Are Different from Adult and Continue to Develop through the First Year of LifeJournal of Investigative Dermatology, 2008
- Neonatal Scabies Treated With Permethrin 5% CreamPediatric Dermatology, 1994
- Skin Permeability in the NewbornJournal of Investigative Dermatology, 1987