Engineering the Indistinguishability and Entanglement of Two Photons
- 2 August 1999
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review Letters
- Vol. 83 (5) , 955-958
Abstract
We present a novel interferometric technique for suppressing distinguishing information in the space-time component of the state vector of an entangled pair of photons by providing two indistinguishable ways for each photon to occupy any given space-time mode. We demonstrate this method by using spontaneous parametric down-conversion to generate a pair of photons in the state with the least distinguishing information consistent with the set of modes available. The technique also allows the preparation of the two photons in a highly entangled space-time state provided certain criteria are met.Keywords
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