Effect of Lactobacillus casei on lipid metabolism and intestinal microflora in patients with alcoholic liver injury
- 29 January 2021
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in European Journal of Clinical Nutrition
- Vol. 75 (8) , 1227-1236
Abstract
Background The present study aims to investigate the effect of Lactobacillus casei on lipid metabolism and intestinal microflora in patients with alcoholic liver injury. Methods In a double-blind randomized controlled trial, 158 recruited alcoholic liver injury patients were randomized to three treatments for 60 days: low-dose group (LP, n = 58, 100 ml of Lactobacillus casei strain Shirota (LcS)), high-dose group (HP, n = 54, 200 ml of LcS), and positive control group (PC, n = 46, 100 ml of special drinks without active Lactobacillus casei). Another group of 20 healthy people was served as normal control group (NC). Results The serum levels of TG and LDLC in the HP group were significantly decreased by 26.56% and 23.83%, respectively than those in the PC group (P < 0.05). After supplementation of Lactobacillus casei, there was a significant increase in the amount of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium when compared with the PC group (P < 0.05). Conclusions Supplementation of Lactobacillus casei can improve lipid metabolism and regulate intestinal flora disorders in patients with alcoholic liver injury.Keywords
This publication has 38 references indexed in Scilit:
- Protective effect of Aplysin on hepatic injury in ethanol-treated ratsFood and Chemical Toxicology, 2013
- The protective effect of VSL#3 on intestinal permeability in a rat model of alcoholic intestinal injuryBMC Gastroenterology, 2013
- Alcohol and alcohol-related harm in China: policy changes neededBulletin of the World Health Organization, 2013
- Metagenomic Analyses of Alcohol Induced Pathogenic Alterations in the Intestinal Microbiome and the Effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG TreatmentPLOS ONE, 2013
- Toll-Like Receptor 4 Mediates Alcohol-Induced Steatohepatitis Through Bone Marrow-Derived and Endogenous Liver Cells in MiceAlcohol, Clinical and Experimental Research, 2011
- Effects of a probiotic fermented milk beverage containing Lactobacillus casei strain Shirota on defecation frequency, intestinal microbiota, and the intestinal environment of healthy individuals with soft stoolsJournal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, 2010
- Alcoholic liver disease and the gut-liver axisWorld Journal of Gastroenterology, 2010
- Probiotics restore bowel flora and improve liver enzymes in human alcohol-induced liver injury: a pilot studyAlcohol, 2008
- Oxidative mechanisms in the pathogenesis of alcoholic liver diseaseMolecular Aspects of Medicine, 2008
- ESPEN Guidelines for Nutrition Screening 2002Clinical Nutrition, 2003