Electronegativity Induced d‐Band Center Offset for Pt‐Rh Dual Sites in High‐Entropy Alloy Boosts Liquid Fuels Electrooxidation
Authors:
- 19 February 2024
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Advanced Energy Materials
- Vol. 14 (20)
Abstract
Investigating the catalytic behavior of the liquid fuels on well‐defined dual sites is crucial in understanding electrocatalytic reactions. Herein, concept holding bidirectional electronegativity dominant d‐band center regulation on Pt‐Rh dual sites is proposed to tailor the catalytic behaviors toward methanol oxidation reaction (MOR). The Pt‐Rh dual sites are engineered by introducing the low‐electronegativity Ga/Ni and high‐electronegativity W elements in PtRhGaNiW high‐entropy alloy (HEA), which can drive the electron cloud of Pt‐Rh dual sites redispersing over a wide orbit window. The optimized Pt‐Rh dual sites in PtRhGaNiW HEA nanowire achieve a high current density of 5.61 mA cm−2 toward MOR, which is 3.38 and 9.75 times than that of PtRh alloy (1.66 mA cm−2) and Pt/C (0.57 mA cm−2), as well as remarkably stability and COads poisonous resistance. The theoretical calculations further disclose that the redistribution of surface localized electron around Pt‐Rh dual sites can promote direct oxidation of ─OH, and accelerate the COads oxidation/removal. This work presents a breakthrough in designing advanced dual site electrocatalysts for complex catalytic reactions.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (22305101, 22209039)
- Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20231032)
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (JUSRP123020)
This publication has 68 references indexed in Scilit:
- Dealloyed PtNi-Core–Shell Nanocatalysts Enable Significant Lowering of Pt Electrode Content in Direct Methanol Fuel CellsACS Catalysis, 2019
- Implanting Mo Atoms into Surface Lattice of Pt3Mn Alloys Enclosed by High-Indexed Facets: Promoting Highly Active Sites for Ethylene Glycol OxidationACS Catalysis, 2018
- Three-Dimensional Boron- and Nitrogen-Codoped Graphene Aerogel-Supported Pt Nanoparticles as Highly Active Electrocatalysts for Methanol Oxidation ReactionACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 2018
- Strain Engineering to Enhance the Electrooxidation Performance of Atomic-Layer Pt on Intermetallic Pt3GaJournal of the American Chemical Society, 2018
- A selective electrocatalyst–based direct methanol fuel cell operated at high concentrations of methanolScience Advances, 2017
- Surface engineering of hierarchical platinum-cobalt nanowires for efficient electrocatalysisNature Communications, 2016
- Structure Sensitivity of Methanol Electrooxidation on Transition MetalsJournal of the American Chemical Society, 2009
- Ternary Pt/Rh/SnO2 electrocatalysts for oxidizing ethanol to CO2Nature Materials, 2009
- Electronic Structures of Pt−Co and Pt−Ru Alloys for CO-Tolerant Anode Catalysts in Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells Studied by EC−XPSThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2006
- Structure Sensitivity of Methanol Electrooxidation Pathways on Platinum: An On-Line Electrochemical Mass Spectrometry StudyThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2006