S-adenosylmethionine blood levels in major depression: changes with drug treatment
Authors:
- 1 May 1994
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Hindawi Limited in Acta Neurologica Scandinavica
- Vol. 89 (S154) , 15-18
Abstract
Introduction ‐ The relationship between plasma levels of S‐adenosylmethionine (SAMe), an endogenous methyl donor, and clinical response were studied in patients with a DSM‐III‐R diagnosis of major depression. Material and methods ‐ A double‐blind randomized protocol comparingoral SAMe with oral desipramine, involving a total of 26 patients, was employed. Results ‐At the end of the 4‐week trial, 62% of the patients treated with SAMe and 50% of the patients treated with desipramine had significantly improved. Regardless of the type of treatment, patients witha 50% decrease in their Hamilton Depression Scale (HAM‐D) score showed a significant increase in plasma SAMe concentration. Conclusion ‐ The significant correlation between plasma SAMe levels and the degree of clinical improvement in depressed patients regardless of the type of treatment suggests that SAMe may play an important role in regulating mood.Keywords
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