Incorporation of Water-Soluble and Water-Insoluble Ruthenium Complexes into Zirconium Phosphate Films Fabricated by the Layer-by-Layer Adsorption and Reaction Method
Authors:
- 12 September 2008
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in Langmuir
- Vol. 24 (20) , 11684-11690
Abstract
Water-soluble tris(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II) complex (Rubpy) and water-insoluble tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) complex (Rudpp) were successfully incorporated into zirconium phosphate (ZrPS) films fabricated by a facile layer-by-layer (LbL) adsorption and reaction method. Rubpy-incorporated ZrPS films were fabricated by the LbL adsorption and reaction method employing a mixture solution of Rubpy and phosphate salt. Rubpy was incorporated into ZrPS films during the formation of ZrPS layers because of the electrostatic interaction between them. Rudpp was dissolved in the mixture solution of aqueous phosphate salt and ethanol and was incorporated into ZrPS films through the formation of ethanol preintercalated ZrPS layers. The successful incorporation of Rubpy and Rudpp into ZrPS films was confirmed by UV−vis absorption spectroscopy. Rubpy and Rudpp have concentrations of 0.915 × 1014 and 3.23 × 1014 molecules/cm2 in each ZrPS layer, respectively. Scanning electron microscopy measurements indicate that the as-prepared Rubpy-incorporated ZrPS films are smooth while the as-prepared Rudpp-incorporated ZrPS films are porous. The porous Rudpp-incorporated ZrPS films are suitable to use as oxygen sensors because the luminescence of Rudpp incorporated into the ZrPS films can be quenched by oxygen and the porous film structure facilitates the permeation of oxygen into and out of the film.Keywords
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- Fabrication and Electrochemical Investigation of Layer-by-Layer Deposited Titanium Phosphate/Prussian Blue Composite FilmsLangmuir, 2007
- Incorporation of Silver Ions into Ultrathin Titanium Phosphate Films: In Situ Reduction to Prepare Silver Nanoparticles and Their Antibacterial ActivityChemistry of Materials, 2006
- A Facile Layer-by-Layer Adsorption and Reaction Method to the Preparation of Titanium Phosphate Ultrathin FilmsChemistry of Materials, 2005
- Organically pillared microporous zirconium phosphonatesJ. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 2002
- Intercalation Processes of n-Alkyl Monoamines in γ-Zirconium PhosphateLangmuir, 2000
- Photophysics and photochemistry of tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)ruthenium(II) within the layered inorganic solid zirconium phosphate sulfophenylphosphonateThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1990
- Optical investigations of the chemical microenvironment within the layered solid zirconium phosphate sulfophenylphosphonateThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1988
- Role of ion exchange in solid-state chemistryChemical Reviews, 1988
- Inorganic Ion Exchangers with Layered StructuresAnnual Review of Materials Science, 1984
- Photoinduced electron transfer reactions of metal complexes in solutionAccounts of Chemical Research, 1980