Exposure to prenatal hypoxia impairs the function and structure of the carotid arteries in the adult offspring
- 1 March 2025
- journal article
- Published by American Physiological Society in American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology
- Vol. 328 (3) , H518-H525
Abstract
Little is known about the (long-lasting) impact of pregnancy complications on offspring carotid artery function. We showed that, in adult male offspring, prenatal hypoxia decreased carotid artery myogenic tone and stiffness and changed collagen and elastin densities, whereas in females, prenatal hypoxia increased stiffness. These findings contribute to understanding sex-specific differences of adult offspring exposed to a suboptimal in utero environment on the carotid arteries, an important/easily accessible vascular bed for patient disease evaluation.Keywords
Funding Information
- Canadian Government | Canadian Institutes of Health Research (FS154313)
- Women and Children's Health Research Institute
- University of Alberta (Distinguished University Professor)
- Women and Children's Health Research Institute (Postdoctoral fellowship)
- Women and Children's Health Research Institute (Postdoctoral fellowship)
- Canadian Government | Canadian Institutes of Health Research (BPF-192527)
- University of Alberta (Motyl Endowment Cardiac Sciences summer studentship award)
This publication has 51 references indexed in Scilit:
- A systematic review supporting the Society for Vascular Surgery Guidelines on the management of carotid artery diseaseJournal of Vascular Surgery, 2022
- Elastic fibers during aging and diseaseAgeing Research Reviews, 2021
- Maternal treatment with a placental-targeted antioxidant (MitoQ) impacts offspring cardiovascular function in a rat model of prenatal hypoxiaPharmacological Research, 2018
- Pressure Myography to Study the Function and Structure of Isolated Small Arteries2015
- Vascular wall extracellular matrix proteins and vascular diseasesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease, 2014
- Local Stiffness of the Carotid and Femoral Artery Is Associated With Incident Cardiovascular Events and All-Cause MortalityJACC, 2014
- Fetal hypoxia and programming of matrix metalloproteinasesDrug Discovery Today, 2012
- Circumferential strain in the wall of the common carotid artery: Comparing displacement‐encoded and cine MRI in volunteersMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, 2008
- Collagen is reduced and disrupted in human aneurysms and dissections of ascending aortaHuman Pathology, 2008
- Ageing of the conduit arteriesThe Journal of Pathology, 2007