Binocular Shack–Hartmann sensor for the human eye
Authors:
- 20 February 2008
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Modern Optics
- Vol. 55 (4) , 703-716
Abstract
During steady-state fixation the aberrations of the human eye display dynamic behaviour. It has been suggested that the fluctuations in focus are correlated between both eyes. However, nothing is known about the dynamic correlation between the aberrations other than focus. We have developed an open-view binocular Shack–Hartmann sensor which measures the ocular wavefront aberrations simultaneously in both eyes at 25 Hz. A single sensor and laser source are used to reduce system cost and complexity. Speckle is reduced using a rotating diffuser in a plane conjugate to the retinae. We measured the wavefront dynamics of two subjects and decomposed the data into Zernike aberration terms up to and including fifth radial order. Coherence function analysis was used to determine the correlation between aberrations in the frequency domain. The correlations were dependent upon subject, frequency and aberration type.Keywords
This publication has 19 references indexed in Scilit:
- Microfluctuations of wavefront aberrations of the eyeOphthalmic and Physiological Optics, 2004
- Exact Confidence Interval for Magnitude-Squared Coherence EstimatesIEEE Signal Processing Letters, 2004
- Benefit of higher closed ??loop bandwidths in ocular adaptive opticsOptics Express, 2003
- Dynamics of the eye’s wave aberrationJournal of the Optical Society of America A, 2001
- Twin Channel Infrared Optometer for Recording Binocular AccommodationOptometry and Vision Science, 1989
- POWER SPECTRUM ANALYSIS IN THE STUDY OF OCULAR MECHANISMSOphthalmic and Physiological Optics, 1987
- Binocular micromovement recording of human eyes: — methodsGraefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology, 1984
- Interaction of Eyelids and Tears in Corneal Wetting and the Dynamics of the Normal Human EyeblinkAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology, 1980
- Correlation of Accommodation between the Two Eyes*Journal of the Optical Society of America, 1960
- Pupil Unrest: An Example of Noise in a Biological ServomechanismNature, 1958