Histamine release and fibrinogen adsorption mediate acute inflammatory responses to biomaterial implants in humans
Open Access
- 1 July 2007
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of Translational Medicine
- Vol. 5 (1) , 31
Abstract
Medical implants often fail as a result of so-called foreign body reactions during which inflammatory cells are recruited to implant surfaces. Despite the clinical importance of this phenomenon, the mechanisms involved in these reactions to biomedical implants in humans are not well understood. The results from animal studies suggest that both fibrinogen adsorption to the implant surface and histamine release by local mast cells are involved in biomaterial-mediated acute inflammatory responses. The purpose of this study was to test this hypothesis in humans.Keywords
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