Social Distancing during COVID-19 Pandemic among Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients
Authors:
- Michał ŁodygaMŁMichał Łodyga
- Katarzyna MaciejewskaKMKatarzyna Maciejewska
- Piotr EderPiotr Eder
- Katarzyna WaszakKWKatarzyna Waszak
- Kamila Stawczyk-EderKSKamila Stawczyk-Eder
- Agnieszka DobrowolskaADAgnieszka Dobrowolska
- Aleksandra KaczkaAKAleksandra Kaczka
- Anita GąsiorowskaAGAnita Gąsiorowska
- Beata Stępień-WrochnaBSBeata Stępień-Wrochna
- Małgorzata CichaMCMałgorzata Cicha
- Grażyna RydzewskaGRGrażyna Rydzewska
Open Access
- 20 August 2021
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in Journal of Clinical Medicine
- Vol. 10 (16) , 3689
Abstract
(1) Background: Social distancing rules have been widely introduced in the fight against the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. So far, the effectiveness of these methods has not been assessed in the group of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. (2) Methods: The study included 473 patients with IBD who made 1180 hospital visits from 1 May to 30 September 2020. During each visit, the patients completed a five-step, progressive scale that was developed to assess the degree of social isolation. In parallel, other demographic data were collected and the concentrations of anti-severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) IgG and IgM+IgA antibodies were measured using the ELISA method. (3) Results: The study found a significant correlation between the degree of social distancing and the presence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in the groups with the lowest degree of isolation (3 to 5). (4) Conclusions: Maintaining social distancing is an effective method for reducing the spread of SARS-CoV-2 virus among IBD patients.Keywords
This publication has 29 references indexed in Scilit:
- Impact assessment of non-pharmaceutical interventions against coronavirus disease 2019 and influenza in Hong Kong: an observational studyThe Lancet Public Health, 2020
- Presumed Asymptomatic Carrier Transmission of COVID-19JAMA, 2020
- Transmission potential and severity of COVID-19 in South KoreaInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2020
- Estimation of the asymptomatic ratio of novel coronavirus infections (COVID-19)International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2020
- Transmission of 2019-nCoV Infection from an Asymptomatic Contact in GermanyNew England Journal of Medicine, 2020
- The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: rapid review of the evidenceThe Lancet, 2020
- Isolation, quarantine, social distancing and community containment: pivotal role for old-style public health measures in the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) outbreakJournal of Travel Medicine, 2020
- Could influenza transmission be reduced by restricting mass gatherings? Towards an evidence-based policy frameworkJournal of Epidemiology and Global Health, 2011
- Quantifying social distancing arising from pandemic influenzaJournal of The Royal Society Interface, 2007
- Public health interventions and epidemic intensity during the 1918 influenza pandemicProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2007