A Novel Method That Is Based on Differential Evolution Suitable for Large-Scale Optimization Problems
Open Access
- 23 January 2026
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in Foundations
- Vol. 6 (1) , 2
Abstract
Global optimization represents a fundamental challenge in computer science and engineering, as it aims to identify high-quality solutions to problems spanning from moderate to extremely high dimensionality. The Differential Evolution (DE) algorithm is a population-based algorithm like Genetic Algorithms (GAs) and uses similar operators such as crossover, mutation and selection. The proposed method introduces a set of methodological enhancements designed to increase both the robustness and the computational efficiency of the classical DE framework. Specifically, an adaptive termination criterion is incorporated, enabling early stopping based on statistical measures of convergence and population stagnation. Furthermore, a population sampling strategy based on k-means clustering is employed to enhance exploration and improve the redistribution of individuals in high-dimensional search spaces. This mechanism enables structured population renewal and effectively mitigates premature convergence. The enhanced algorithm was evaluated on standard large-scale numerical optimization benchmarks and compared with established global optimization methods. The experimental results indicate substantial improvements in convergence speed, scalability and solution stability.Keywords
Funding Information
- European Union: Next Generation EU project through the program Greece 2.0 National Recovery and Resilience Plan (TAEDK-06195)
This publication has 47 references indexed in Scilit:
- Multi-objective: hybrid particle swarm optimization with firefly algorithm for feature selection with Leaky ReLUDiscover Artificial Intelligence, 2025
- The Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm: A Comprehensive Survey of Variants, Modifications, Applications, Developments, and OpportunitiesArchives of Computational Methods in Engineering, 2025
- A review of the bat algorithm and its varieties for industrial applicationsJournal of Intelligent Manufacturing, 2024
- A Systematic Review of the Whale Optimization Algorithm: Theoretical Foundation, Improvements, and HybridizationsArchives of Computational Methods in Engineering, 2023
- Fuzzy-based hunger games search algorithm for global optimization and feature selection using medical dataNeural Computing and Applications, 2022
- An improved differential evolution algorithm and its application in optimization problemSoft Computing, 2021
- An enhanced multi‐objective differential evolution algorithm for dynamic environmental economic dispatch of power system with wind powerEnergy Science & Engineering, 2020
- LSHADE-SPA memetic framework for solving large-scale optimization problemsComplex & Intelligent Systems, 2018
- Improved particle swarm algorithms for global optimizationApplied Mathematics and Computation, 2008
- A tolerant algorithm for linearly constrained optimization calculationsMathematical Programming, 1989