Indeterminate genotypes of hepatitis C virus by the Abbott RealTime HCV Genotype II assay in Morocco. About eight cases resolved by a sequencing method
- 26 April 2018
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Medical Virology
- Vol. 90 (8) , 1352-1357
Abstract
The early detection and genotyping of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) are important in the management of this infection. The genotype is the major factor influencing treatment decisions. That's why it is necessary to use fast and accurate methods in its determination. This study reports, over a period of 3 years (from May 2012 to July 2015), the percentage of indeterminate genotypes by the Abbott RealTime HCV Genotype II test and their results using a sequencing technique. Of 309 samples of 309 patients tested, 11 were indeterminate (4.4%). There were three cases of cross‐reactivity (1b/4 in one case, 2/5 in two cases) and a possible co‐infection 1 + 4. Among those indeterminate genotypes, cross‐reactivities and co‐infections, ten samples were tested by sequencing. The results were for four of them a 1d subtype, five were a 2i subtype and one was a 2l subtype. These results support the thesis of complementarity between the two methods: genotyping for the detection of mixed reactions and sequencing for resolving indeterminate cases by genotyping.Keywords
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- A novel standardized deep sequencing-based assay for hepatitis C virus genotype determinationScientific Reports, 2018
- Prevalence of Hepatitis C Virus Genotypes Among Patients in Countries of the Eastern Mediterranean Regional Office of WHO (EMRO): A Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisHepatitis Monthly, 2016
- Genetic Diversity and Selective Pressure in Hepatitis C Virus Genotypes 1–6: Significance for Direct-Acting Antiviral Treatment and Drug ResistanceViruses, 2015
- The need for a sequencing-based assay to supplement the Abbott m2000 RealTime HCV Genotype II assay: A 1 year analysisJournal of Clinical Virology, 2014
- EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines: Management of hepatitis C virus infectionJournal of Hepatology, 2014
- Important Factors in Reliable Determination of Hepatitis C Virus Genotype by Use of the 5′ Untranslated RegionJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 2013
- Morocco underwent a drift of circulating hepatitis C virus subtypes in recent decadesArchives of Virology, 2011
- Rapid Emergence of Protease Inhibitor Resistance in Hepatitis C VirusScience Translational Medicine, 2010
- Effect of Ribavirin in Genotype 1 Patients With Hepatitis C Responding to Pegylated Interferon Alfa-2a Plus RibavirinGastroenterology, 2006
- Phylogenetic analyses confirm the high prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) type 4 in the Seine-Saint-Denis district (France) and indicate seven different HCV-4 subtypes linked to two different epidemiological patternsJournal of General Virology, 2001