Methods of liquid phase microextraction for the determination of cadmium in environmental samples
- 9 August 2017
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
- Vol. 189 (9) , 1-16
Abstract
Liquid phase microextraction (LPME) has been widely used in extraction and preconcentration systems as an excellent alternative to conventional liquid phase extraction. In this work, a critical review is presented on liquid phase microextraction techniques used in the determination of cadmium in environmental samples. LPME techniques are classified into three main groups: single-drop liquid phase microextraction (SDME), hollow fiber liquid phase microextraction (HF-LPME), and dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (DLLME). Methods involving these liquid phase microextraction techniques are described, addressing advantages and disadvantages, samples, figures of merit, and trends.Keywords
Funding Information
- Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (461656/2014-0)
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