Numerical behavior of the Keplerian Integral methods for initial orbit determination
Preprint
Abstract
We investigate the behaviour of two recent methods for the computation of preliminary orbits. These methods are based on the conservation laws of Kepler's problem, and enable the linkage of very short arcs of optical observations even when they are separated in time by a few years. Our analysis is performed using both synthetic and real data of 822 main belt asteroids. The differences between computed and true orbital elements have been analysed for the true linkages, as well as the occurrence of alternative solutions. Some metrics have been introduced to quantify the results, with the aim of discarding as many of the false linkages as possible and keeping the vast majority of true ones. These numerical experiments provide thresholds for the metrics which take advantage of the knowledge of the \emph{ground truth}: the values of these thresholds can be used in normal operation mode, when we do not know the correct values of the orbital elements and whether the linkages are true or false.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Keplerian integrals, elimination theory and identification of very short arcs in a large database of optical observationsCelestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy, 2016
- Orbit determination with the two-body integrals: IIICelestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy, 2015
- Searching for the first near-Earth object familyIcarus, 2012
- Orbit determination with the two-body integrals. IICelestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy, 2011
- Development of an observational error modelIcarus, 2010
- Orbit determination with the two-body integralsCelestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy, 2010
- Theory of Orbit Determination2009
- Error statistics of asteroid optical astrometric observationsIcarus, 2003
- The D Discriminant and Near-Earth Asteroid StreamsIcarus, 2000
- The use of angles and angular ratesCelestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy, 1977