Glidobactins A, B and C, new antitumor antibiotics. I. Production, isolation, chemical properties and biological activity.

Authors:
  • YNYuji Nishiyama
    Yuji Nishiyama
  • SOShinichi Ohta
    Shinichi Ohta
  • HKHideo Kamei
    Hideo Kamei
  • MKMasataka Konishi
    Masataka Konishi
  • TMTakeo Miyaki
    Takeo Miyaki
  • TOToshikazu Oki
    Toshikazu Oki
  • HKHiroshi Kawaguchi
    Hiroshi Kawaguchi

Abstract
New antitumor antibiotic glidobactins A, B and C were isolated from the cultured broth of a gliding bacterium, Polyangium brachysporum sp. nov. No. K481-B101. They are novel molecules carrying the common cyclic tripeptide nucleus substituted with different alpha, beta, gamma, delta-unsaturated fatty acids. Glidobactins exhibit broad inhibitory activity against fungi and yeasts, and prolong the life span of mice inoculated with P388 leukemia cells.