Fact-Checking Reasoning System for Fake Review Detection Using Answer Set Programming
Open Access
- 24 June 2021
- journal article
- review article
- Published by MDPI AG in Algorithms
- Vol. 14 (7) , 190
Abstract
A rising number of people use online reviews to choose if they want to use or buy a service or product. Therefore, approaches for identifying fake reviews are in high request. This paper proposes a hybrid rule-based fact-checking framework based on Answer Set Programming (ASP) and natural language processing. The paper incorporates the behavioral patterns of reviewers combined with the qualitative and quantitative properties/features extracted from the content of their reviews. As a case study, we evaluated the framework using a movie review dataset, consisting of user accounts with their associated reviews, including the review title, content, and the star rating of the movie, to identify reviews that are not trustworthy and labeled them accordingly in the output. This output is then used in the front end of a movie review platform to tag reviews as fake and show their sentiment. The evaluation of the proposed approach showed promising results and high flexibility.Keywords
This publication has 27 references indexed in Scilit:
- Industrial Applications of Answer Set ProgrammingKI - Künstliche Intelligenz, 2018
- Detecting opinion spams and fake news using text classificationSecurity and Privacy, 2017
- A Hybrid Reasoning Approach for Activity Recognition Based on Answer Set Programming and Dempster–Shafer Theory2017
- State-of-art approaches for review spammer detection: a surveyJournal of Intelligent Information Systems, 2017
- The Impact of Fake Reviews on Online Visibility: A Vulnerability Assessment of the Hotel IndustryInformation Systems Research, 2016
- Detection of fake opinions using time seriesExpert Systems with Applications, 2016
- What Online Reviewer Behaviors Really Matter? Effects of Verbal and Nonverbal Behaviors on Detection of Fake Online ReviewsJournal of Management Information Systems, 2016
- On domain modelling of the service system with its application to enterprise information systemsEnterprise Information Systems, 2013
- A Normalized Levenshtein Distance MetricIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2007
- Knowledge Representation, Reasoning and Declarative Problem Solving2003