Assessing the Impact of Different Population Density Scenarios on Two-Wheeler Accident Characteristics at Intersections
Open Access
- 20 February 2024
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in Sustainability
- Vol. 16 (5) , 1737
Abstract
Examining 1192 intersection car and two-wheeled vehicle collision accidents from the China In-Depth Accident Study (CIDAS) database, this study employs population density heat maps for precise assessment of surrounding population densities at accident sites. The K-Medoid clustering algorithm and silhouette coefficient were used to classify accidents into two distinct groups based on population density. Subsequent application of the random parameter logit model revealed key contributing factors to these accidents in varying population densities. The results show notable differences in factors such as collision direction of two-wheeled vehicles, types of accident conflict, road conditions, and traffic flow, depending on the population density. Based on these conclusions, the research can inform differentiated risk prediction for two-wheeled vehicle accidents at intersections and provide insights for intersection design in various population density scenarios.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Natural Science Funds for Distinguished Young Scholar (52325211, 52172399, 52175088, 52372348, KQ2208235)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (52325211, 52172399, 52175088, 52372348, KQ2208235)
- Natural Science Foundation of Changsha (52325211, 52172399, 52175088, 52372348, KQ2208235)
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- Comparison of injury severity between E-bikes-related and other two-wheelers-related accidents: Based on an accident datasetAccident Analysis & Prevention, 2023
- Spatiotemporal instability analysis considering unobserved heterogeneity of crash-injury severities in adverse weatherAnalytic Methods in Accident Research, 2021
- Statistical and machine-learning methods for clearance time prediction of road incidents: A methodology reviewAnalytic Methods in Accident Research, 2020
- Factors affecting motorcyclists’ injury severities: An empirical assessment using random parameters logit model with heterogeneity in means and variancesAccident Analysis & Prevention, 2019
- The impact of weather, road surface, time‐of‐day, and light conditions on severity of bicycle‐motor vehicle crash injuriesAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine, 2018
- Determinants of bicyclist injury severities in bicycle-vehicle crashes: A random parameters approach with heterogeneity in means and variancesAnalytic Methods in Accident Research, 2017
- Critical factors in fatal collisions of adult cyclists with automobilesAccident Analysis & Prevention, 2010
- A simple and fast algorithm for K-medoids clusteringExpert Systems with Applications, 2009
- A mixed generalized ordered response model for examining pedestrian and bicyclist injury severity level in traffic crashesAccident Analysis & Prevention, 2008
- Bicyclist injury severities in bicycle–motor vehicle accidentsAccident Analysis & Prevention, 2007