Personal Audiovisual Aptitude Influences the Interaction Between Landscape and Soundscape Appraisal
Open Access
- 22 May 2018
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Frontiers Media SA in Frontiers in Psychology
- Vol. 9, 780
Abstract
It has been established that there is an interaction between audition and vision in the appraisal of our living environment, and that this appraisal is influenced by personal factors. Here, we test the hypothesis that audiovisual aptitude influences appraisal of our sonic and visual environment. To measure audiovisual aptitude, an auditory deviant detection experiment was conducted in an ecologically valid and complex context. This experiment allows us to distinguish between accurate and less accurate listeners. Additionally, it allows to distinguish between participants that are easily visually distracted and those who are not. To do so, two previously conducted laboratory experiments were re-analyzed. The first experiment focuses on self-reported noise annoyance in a living room context, whereas the second experiment focuses on the perceived pleasantness of using outdoor public spaces. In the first experiment, the influence of visibility of vegetation on self-reported noise annoyance was modified by audiovisual aptitude. In the second one, it was found that the overall appraisal of walking across a bridge is influenced by audiovisual aptitude, in particular when a visually intrusive noise barrier is used to reduce highway traffic noise levels. We conclude that audiovisual aptitude may affect the appraisal of the living environment.Keywords
This publication has 65 references indexed in Scilit:
- Subcortical, Modality-Specific Pathways Contribute to Multisensory Processing in HumansCerebral Cortex, 2013
- Aging increases inattentional blindness to the gorilla in our midst.Psychology and Aging, 2011
- The role of perceptual load in object recognition.Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2009
- Musicians have enhanced subcortical auditory and audiovisual processing of speech and musicProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2007
- The temporal structure of urban soundscapesJournal of Sound and Vibration, 2005
- The Irrelevant Sound Phenomenon Revisited: What Role for Working Memory Capacity?Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2004
- Age , Target - Distractor Similarity , and Visual SearchExperimental Aging Research, 1998
- Effect of Sound Familiarity on the Event-Related Potentials Elicited by Novel Environmental SoundsBrain and Cognition, 1998
- Individual differences in susceptibility to the “irrelevant speech effect”The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1997
- Perceptual load as a necessary condition for selective attention.Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1995