Continuity of paternal social support and depressive symptoms among new mothers.
Authors:
- Leann E SmithLSLeann E Smith
- Kimberly S HowardKHKimberly S Howard
- 1 January 2008
- journal article
- Published by American Psychological Association (APA) in Journal of Family Psychology
- Vol. 22 (5) , 763-773
Abstract
The present study examined trajectories of paternal support and maternal depressive symptoms over the first two years after the birth of a child. First-time mothers (N = 582) were assessed 6 times during the first 24 months of their child's life. At each assessment they reported on a number of ways in which their child's father provided support, and at three of the assessments, their own depressive symptomatology was assessed. Latent growth curve models revealed that while higher support was related to lower depressive symptomatology, both paternal support and maternal depression tended to decrease over time. The relationships between paternal support and maternal depression are complex and suggest the importance of considering the multiple ways that parents influence one another over time.Keywords
Funding Information
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R01 HD39456; T32 HD07489; F32 HD054037)
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- African American adolescent mothers and grandmothers: A multigenerational approach to parentingAmerican Journal of Community Psychology, 2007
- First Time Mothers' Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms Across the Transition to Motherhood: Associations with Maternal and Environmental CharacteristicsWomen & Health, 2007
- Marital status disparities in maternal smoking during pregnancy, breastfeeding and maternal depressionSocial Science & Medicine, 2006
- Father Involvement Moderates the Effect of Maternal Depression During a Child's Infancy on Child Behavior Problems in Kindergarten.Journal of Family Psychology, 2004
- Postpartum DepressionNew England Journal of Medicine, 2002
- Partner Support and Pregnancy WantednessBirth, 2000
- The Effects of Nonresident Father Involvement on Single Black Mothers and Their Young ChildrenSocial Work, 1999
- Young unwed fathers of afdc children: do they provide support?Demography, 1998
- Maternal Depression and Child DevelopmentJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 1994
- Internal consistencies of the original and revised beck depression inventoryJournal of Clinical Psychology, 1984