Influence of the 5-HT6Receptor on Acetylcholine Release in the Cortex: Pharmacological Characterization of 4-(2-Bromo-6-pyrrolidin-1-ylpyridine-4-sulfonyl)phenylamine, a Potent and Selective 5-HT6Receptor Antagonist

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Abstract
A small series of aryl pyridyl sulfones has been prepared and investigated for its 5-HT6 receptor binding properties. Thereof, pyrrolidinyl derivative 11 proved to be a very potent (pKi 9) and selective 5-HT6 receptor antagonist. By means of in vivo microdialysis in the frontal cortex and a passive avoidance paradigm, where 11 reversed a scopolamine induced retention deficit, a functional correlation between 5-HT6 receptors and cholinergic neurotransmission could be shown, supporting the therapeutic potential of 5-HT6 receptors in the treatment of cognitive deficits.

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