Coupled Yu-Shiba-Rusinov States Induced by a Many-Body Molecular Spin on a Superconductor
- 8 January 2021
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review Letters
- Vol. 126 (1) , 017001
Abstract
A magnetic impurity on a superconductor induces Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) bound states, detected by tunneling spectroscopy as long-lived quasiparticle excitations inside the superconducting gap. Coupled YSR states constitute basic elements to engineer artificial superconducting states, but their substrate-mediated interactions are generally weak. In this Letter, we report that intramolecular (Hund’s-like) exchange interactions produce coupled YSR states across a molecular platform. We measured YSR spectra along a magnetic iron-porphyrin on Pb(111) and found evidence of two distinct interaction channels, which invert their particle-hole asymmetry across the molecule. Numerical calculations show that the identical YSR asymmetry pattern of the two channels is caused by two spin-hosting orbitals with opposite potential scattering and coupled strongly. Both channels can be similarly excited by tunneling electrons into each orbital, depicting a new scenario for entangled superconducting bound states using molecular platforms.Keywords
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Funding Information
- Agencia Estatal de Investigación
- European Regional Development Fund
- European Commission
- Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (863098)
- H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (844271)
- The Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
- Maria de Maeztu Units of Excellence Programme (MDM-2016-0618)
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