Study of cycle-by-cycle variations of natural gas direct injection combustion using a rapid compression machine
Authors:
- 1 January 2003
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering
- Vol. 217 (1) , 53-61
Abstract
Cycle-by-cycle variations of natural gas direct injection (CNG DI) combustion were studied by using a rapid compression machine. Results show that CNG DI combustion can realize high combustion stability with less cycle-by-cycle variation in the maximum pressure rise, the maximum rate of pressure rise and the maximum rate of heat release at the given equivalence ratios. Mixture stratification and fast flame propagation with the aid of turbulence produced by the high speed fuel jet are considered to be responsible for these behaviours. Cycle-by-cycle variations in combustion durations and combustion products present higher magnitudes than those of maximum pressure rise and maximum rate of heat release. Cycle-by-cycle variations of CO and unburned CH4 show an interdependence with the variation of the late combustion duration, and the variation of NO x shows an interdependence with the variation of the rapid combustion duration. Cycle-by-cycle variations are found to be insensitive to the equivalence ratios in CNG DI combustion.Keywords
This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- Experimental Investigation on Cycle by Cycle Variations in a Natural Gas Fuelled Spark Ignition EngineSAE International Journal of Advances and Current Practices in Mobility, 2001
- Effect of Fuel Injection Timing Relative to Ignition Timing on the Natural-Gas Direct-Injection Combustion2001
- (3-03) Feasibility of CNG DI Stratified Combustion Using a Spark-Ignited Rapid Compression Machine((AF-1)Alternative Fuels 1-Gas Engines)The Proceedings of the International symposium on diagnostics and modeling of combustion in internal combustion engines, 2001
- Influence of Air/Fuel Ratio on Cyclic Variation and Exhaust Emission in Natural Gas SI EngineSAE International Journal of Advances and Current Practices in Mobility, 1999
- Combustion characterization of natural gas in a lean burn spark-ignition engineProceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering, 1999
- Stratified-Charge Engine Fuel Economy and Emission CharacteristicsSAE International Journal of Advances and Current Practices in Mobility, 1998
- A Study of The Flame Development and Rapid Burn Durations In A Lean-Burn Fuel Injected Natural Gas S.I. EngineSAE International Journal of Advances and Current Practices in Mobility, 1998
- Diesel Spray Combustion in an Ambient Gas Containing Hydrocarbon Using a Rapid Compression Machine. Case of Propane-Air Lean Mixture.TRANSACTIONS OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Series B, 1997